Hawaii Self-Employed Mortgage: Bank Statement, 1099, and P&L Loans

Hawaii Taxes Every Dollar You Take In. We Count Them Too.

Hawaii’s General Excise Tax hits business gross, not profit, and island costs eat the rest of a self-employed return. We qualify Hawaii tour operators, contractors, and 1099 earners on bank statements, 1099s, or a CPA P&L, with limits up to $1,299,500 on Maui.

In Hawaii the state taxes everything your business takes in, but a normal lender only counts what is left after island costs.

A Hawaii self-employed mortgage is a home loan that qualifies business owners on bank statements, 1099s, or a CPA P&L instead of tax returns. It fits tour and activity operators in Kihei and Kailua-Kona, contractors in Honolulu and Kailua, and independent workers in Hilo and Lihue. Hawaii taxes business gross receipts, costs run high, and returns come out thin. We qualify you on your deposits or your gross 1099 income. The JD.Mortgage Team at PRMG writes these loans with credit tiers starting at 620 and 2026 conforming limits of $1,249,125 to $1,299,500. 25+ years, 3,100+ closed loans, Scotsman Guide Top Originator 2026. Lending in 49 states. New York excluded.

Last updated: September 24, 2026

Hawaii Self-Employed Mortgage: The Short Answer

Self-employed in Hawaii and turned down because of your tax return? The fix is a different yardstick. We measure income from your deposits, your 1099s, or a 12-month CPA P&L. Scores start at 620, and most files need 2 years in business.

As of Q3 2026 (September 2026): Credit scores start at 620 (Non-Prime, 75% LTV, 43% DTI) and 660 (Expanded Prime, 80% LTV, 50% DTI) (PRMG Non-QM Income Qualifying Product Profile, 09/17/2026). Loan-to-value reaches 89.99% at a 740 score with a 45% DTI (PRMG Non-QM Income Qualifying Product Profile, 09/17/2026). You need 2 years self-employed, and personal bank statements count 100% of deposits (PRMG Non-QM Income Qualifying Product Profile, 09/17/2026). The 2026 conforming loan limit is $1,249,125 in Hawaii, Honolulu, and Kauai counties and $1,299,500 in Maui and Kalawao counties (FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits).

Who Uses a Self-Employed Mortgage in Hawaii

Tour, boat, and activity operators

Snorkel boats in Kihei, dive shops in Kona, surf schools on the North Shore, and luau caterers live on visitor spending. Deposits come from card processors, and costs are steep. Business bank statements at a 50% expense factor usually give the best number. You need at least 25% ownership and 2 years of business history. If visitor traffic swings by season for your business, 24 months of statements are required. Keep business money in the business account and personal spending out of it. Mixed accounts slow the review.

Oahu and neighbor-island contractors

Electricians, roofers, and remodelers in Honolulu, Kailua, and Kapolei pay GET on every job and island prices for materials. Their returns look thin. Business statements work well. If your books are done by a CPA or EA, a 12-month CPA P&L can work too, with 50% ownership. Materials shipped in cost more, so a contractor’s net can look far smaller than a mainland peer’s with the same sales. Deposits tell the truer story.

Independent contractors paid on 1099s

Hawaii has many one-person businesses paid by a single client: hotel and resort contractors, event workers, photographers, and consultants. The 1099 path counts 100% of gross 1099 income plus year-to-date, averaged over at least 12 months, and checked against an IRS wage and income transcript. GET and costs do not reduce that number. If you left a hotel W-2 job to contract for the same hotel, 1 to 2 years of self-employment can be considered with 2 years in the same line of work.

Owners buying a rental

Some owners want a rental on Maui or the Big Island. A DSCR loan qualifies on the rent, not your income. Investment homes can be vested in an LLC with a personal guarantee. If you have large savings or retirement accounts, asset utilization can qualify you on assets for a purchase.

Four Ways We Measure Self-Employed Income

Your tax return reports profit after every write-off. That is the right number for the IRS and the wrong number for a mortgage. Here is what we use instead in Hawaii. Full details live on our bank statement loans, 1099 loans, and P&L loans pages.

PathLook-backWhat we count
Personal bank statements12 or 24 months100% of deposits, averaged
Business bank statements12 or 24 monthsDeposits after a 50% expense factor, or a CPA expense statement
1099 income12 or 24 months100% of gross 1099s plus year-to-date, averaged
CPA, EA, or CTEC P&L12 monthsNet income; deposits must land within 35% of P&L revenue

Rentals can skip personal income entirely with DSCR loans, and owners with large savings can use asset utilization.

Not sure which path reads your Hawaii income best? We run every path you qualify for and show you the strongest number.

See What I Qualify For

How Hawaii’s General Excise Tax Shapes a Self-Employed Return

Hawaii does not have a typical sales tax. It has the General Excise Tax, or GET, which the state charges to the business on its gross receipts. It is not a tax on profit. A tour operator, a contractor, and a consultant all owe GET on what they bill, whether the year made money or not.

Many Hawaii businesses pass the GET on to customers as a line on the bill. That money flows through your account, and then out again when you file. So your deposits run a bit higher than your true sales. Hawaii also has a state income tax on net income, so owners have every reason to claim each cost on the return: boat fuel, vans, dock fees, shipping to the islands, and tools that cost more here.

Put the two together and a Hawaii Schedule C often shows a small net on a busy business. A lender who divides your debts by that net says no. Here is where most explanations go wrong. They tell Hawaii owners to wait for a better tax year. The better fix is a different document.

What we count for a Hawaii owner

  • Business bank statements: 12 or 24 months of eligible deposits × 50% fixed expense factor
  • Personal bank statements: 100% of eligible deposits, plus 2 months of business statements
  • 1099 path: 100% of gross 1099 income plus YTD, averaged, with an IRS transcript
  • CPA or EA P&L: 12 months, 50% ownership, deposits within 35% of P&L revenue
  • Not used: the Schedule C net after GET, fuel, and shipping costs

The 50% expense factor on business statements is fixed. It does not rise or fall with your GET or your costs. That is what makes it work for a high-cost state. We cannot use the 50% factor if a CPA or tax preparer has written a higher expense ratio for your business, so tell us up front if one exists.

A Kihei Example: Snorkel Tour Operator on Business Statements

Tax return view (example)

  • Schedule C net income: $84,000 per year
  • Monthly income on the return: $7,000
  • Example housing payment: $5,900
  • Other monthly debts: $500
  • Total monthly debts: $6,400
  • DTI = 91.4%. Declined.

Business bank statement view (example)

  • Average monthly business deposits: $30,000
  • × 50% fixed expense factor
  • Qualifying monthly income: $15,000
  • Same payment and debts: $6,400
  • DTI = 42.7%. Under the 50% cap for 660+ scores.

This Kihei operator owns 100% of the business. After GET, boat fuel, dock fees, crew, and insurance, the return shows $7,000 a month. The business account averaged $30,000 a month in eligible deposits. Times 50%, that is $15,000 in qualifying income. The same $6,400 in debts drops from 91.4% of income to 42.7%. On Maui, the 2026 conforming limit is $1,299,500, and our loans go higher when the price does.

What It Takes to Qualify in Hawaii

ItemRule
HistoryTwo years on your own; less can work if you did the same work on payroll first
ScoreStarts at 620; 660 opens higher loan-to-value
RatioUp to 50% of gross qualifying income on Expanded Prime
SizeFrom $100,000 up to $3.5 million
Savings3 to 6 months of payments in reserve for most files
Land15-acre maximum; working farms are not eligible

All figures from the PRMG Non-QM Income Qualifying Product Profile, 09/17/2026. No mortgage insurance on these loans.

Buying on Maui, Oahu, Kauai, and the Big Island

Hawaii has the highest conforming limits in the country. Under the FHFA 2026 limits for a one-unit home:

County2026 one-unit limit
Maui$1,299,500
Kalawao$1,299,500
Honolulu$1,249,125
Hawaii (Big Island)$1,249,125
Kauai$1,249,125

Kalawao is the Kalaupapa settlement on Molokai, so for almost every buyer the top limit means Maui. Our Non-QM loans run from $100,000 to $3,500,000, so a Honolulu or Wailea buyer is not stuck at the county line. Loans over $2,000,000 need a second full appraisal.

Three Hawaii checks come before an offer. First, lava zones: homes in Lava Zones 1 and 2 on the Big Island are not eligible on these loans. Second, leasehold: a lot of Hawaii homes and condos sit on leased land, so we read the lease terms early with underwriting. Third, condos: a warrantable condo can go to 89.99% LTV at a 740 score, and a non-warrantable condo can go to 80%. Units under 600 square feet are not eligible, which rules out some small Waikiki studios. Second homes must be 1 unit. A home outside town on the Big Island or Molokai may be rated rural, which caps LTV at 80% and land at 15 acres. Want equity from an island home you own? See our Hawaii HELOC page.

Hawaii Self-Employed Mortgage Myths, Corrected

❌ Myth: “GET eats my gross and island costs eat the rest, so no lender in Hawaii will ever see enough income on my return.”

✅ Fact: On a bank statement loan, we do not read the return. We average 12 or 24 months of eligible business deposits and apply a fixed 50% expense factor. Your GET and island costs do not lower that number.

❌ Myth: “You need two years of perfect tax returns.”

✅ Fact: Tax returns are not part of the file. Two years in business is the rule, and one to two years can work when you did the same work on payroll first.

❌ Myth: “Only big business owners qualify.”

✅ Fact: Loans start at $100,000. Freelancers, gig workers, and one-truck contractors use these paths every day.

Turned down in Hawaii because of your tax return? Send us your statements. We tell you what they support before you make an offer.

Run My Numbers

Hawaii Self-Employed Mortgage Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get a mortgage if I’m self-employed in Hawaii?

Yes. Hawaii tour operators, contractors, and 1099 earners qualify on bank statements, 1099s, or a CPA P&L, so GET and island costs on the return do not set the income. Most need 2 years self-employed. At 620 the max is 75% LTV and 43% DTI. At 660 it is 80% LTV and 50% DTI.

Does Hawaii GET lower what I qualify for on a bank statement loan?

No. The General Excise Tax is charged on gross receipts and shows up as a cost on your return, which lowers your net. A bank statement loan does not use that net. We apply a fixed 50% expense factor to eligible business deposits, or 100% to eligible personal deposits.

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit on Maui?

The FHFA 2026 one-unit limit is $1,299,500 in Maui and Kalawao Counties and $1,249,125 in Honolulu, Hawaii, and Kauai Counties. Our Non-QM bank statement loans are not capped by those limits. They run from $100,000 to $3,500,000, with the top amount at 70% LTV and a 700 score.

Can I buy a home in lava zone 1 or 2 with a bank statement loan?

No. Homes in Lava Zones 1 and 2 on the Big Island are not eligible on these Non-QM loans. Homes in other lava zones can work if they meet the normal property rules. Check the zone before you make an offer so you do not lose time or an appraisal fee.

Do Hawaii lenders count 1099 income without tax returns?

We do. We count 100% of your gross 1099 income plus year-to-date earnings, averaged over at least 12 months, and confirm it with an IRS transcript. There is no expense cut taken off the top of 1099 income.

How many months of bank statements do I need?

Twelve months is the standard. If your income is seasonal, we use 24 months so a slow stretch is averaged against your busy months. Personal and business statements cannot be mixed in one calculation.

How long do I need to be self-employed to qualify?

Two years is the rule, and the business must exist for 2 years. With 1 to 2 years, we can still look at the file if you worked 2 years in the same line of work before going out on your own.

Can I buy a second home or rental with bank statements?

Yes. Primary homes, second homes, and investment properties all qualify. Second homes must be one unit. For a rental, a DSCR loan can qualify on the rent alone and keep your personal income out of the file.

Related Pages

About the Author

J.D. Peck is an Area Manager and Mortgage Loan Originator (NMLS #314883) with the JD.Mortgage Team at Paramount Residential Mortgage Group, Inc. (NMLS #75243), based in Colorado Springs. 25+ years, 3,100+ closed loans, Scotsman Guide Top Originator 2026. Lending in 49 states. New York excluded.

Last updated: September 24, 2026. Self-employed program facts sourced from the PRMG Non-QM Income Qualifying Product Profile, 09/17/2026. Loan limits from FHFA 2026 conforming loan limit values. Hawaii tax and property facts from official Hawaii state sources linked above.

Find Out What Your Hawaii Deposits Qualify You For

Send your statements, 1099s, or P&L. We run every path that fits and show you the loan amount, down payment, and program before you write an offer.

More for Hawaii: Hawaii VA loans · Hawaii HELOC

Source: JD.Mortgage Team at PRMG, Hawaii Self-Employed Mortgage: Bank Statement, 1099, and P&L Loans, updated September 2026, https://jd.mortgage/hawaii-self-employed-mortgage/

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